@article{jls-523,
  title = {The Rhetoric of Social Messages in the Pre-Islamic Era: An Analytical Study},
  author = {Marwa Ayad Younis, Prof. Dr. Mohammed Saeed Hussein},
  journal = {Journal of Language Studies},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {10},
  number = {66},
  pages = {28-46},
  url = {https://jls.marsood.com/articles/523}
}